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Monday, April 28, 2025

New Poison Papers collection & OIDA hits the 5 million doc milestone!



Collection Updates

Chemical Industry Documents Archive

The Poison Papers

We are excited to announce the addition of the Poison Papers, a collection of approximately 4,700 documents gathered primarily by Carol Van Strum during her battles with Dow, Monsanto, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), National Forestry Service, and others over PCBs, dioxin, and the aerial spraying of herbicide 2,4,5-T in the Oregon forest where she lived.

The chemical dioxin, a serious pollutant of chemical and pulp and paper manufacturing, was a contaminant in Agent Orange, which the U.S. military sprayed in Vietnam and was linked to serious health problems, including birth defects.

Read the full announcement on the UCSF Program on Reproductive Health and the Environment (PRHE) blog.

UCSF PRHE and the Bioscience Resource Project facilitated the donation of this collection and the UCSF Library Access Services Team provided the indexing of the documents. Thank you so much for helping to make these materials available to the public!

First page of a  982 Monsanto memo regarding the Suskind Study, a Monsanto funded study showing no increase in cancer in humans as a result of high levels of dioxin exposure.
Image: https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/chemical/docs/#id=nzjl0360 -1982 Monsanto memo regarding the Suskind Study, a Monsanto funded study showing no increase in cancer in humans as a result of high levels of dioxin exposure. This study was later alleged to be fraudulent and became a focus in the Kemner vs Monsanto lawsuit and an EPA criminal investigation of Monsanto.

Opioid Industry Documents Archive

Teva and Allergan Documents

We added over 220,000 documents to the Teva and Allergan Documents. This batch brings the collection to more than 1.9 million documents and includes training materials, marketing communications, and more. With this batch, OIDA reached the 5 million documents milestone!

The Teva and Allergan collection will encompass about 2 million documents when complete. Processed documents are being made public on a rolling basis with monthly releases expected through 2025.

Truth Tobacco Industry Documents

Multistate Juul Documents Project

This month, IDL staff added over 189,000 documents produced by the Settling States in the multistate litigation against Juul Labs. When complete, the Juul Labs collection will contain approximately 7 million documents. IDL is working through the files as quickly as possible and will post new documents every month.

North Carolina Juul Labs Collection

5,940 new files have been added to the Juul Labs Collection under the State of North Carolina sub-collection. These materials represent the final batches to be processed from the North Carolina settlement agreement.

Included in this final batch of documents are 480 ZIP files that were previously an archival processing challenge due to the loss of the original compressed file structure during the e-discovery process. The IDL team was wrangling with approximately 300,000 discrete records that did not make sense without the greater context of their original ZIP wrapper and sibling records. We reconstructed these original files, collapsing 300,000 documents into 480 ZIP files. We hope this work increases context and research value to these groups of files as these records often contain marketing designs or scientific product testing data.


Explore the new NC Juul Labs Research Guide!


screenshot of the UNC Juul Labs Research Guide

UNC Libraries has created a comprehensive research guide to help you navigate the Juul Labs documents from the North Carolina settlement. This guide provides insight into the origins of the Juul Collection, covering the history of Juul Labs, the NC litigation, and key themes found in the documents. Whether you're researching industry practices, public health impacts, or legal actions, this resource is full of information to get you started.



Education and Research Updates

OIDA National Symposium 2025

Join us for our second annual Opioid Industry Documents Archive National Symposium, to be held online May 6 - May 8, noon-2:30 pm (ET) / 9-11:30 am (PT).
For details on speakers and to register, visit: https://oida-resources.jhu.edu/oida-events/oida-national-symposium-2025/.

Flyer for the OIDA Symposium May 6-May 8 2025.

Friday, February 07, 2025

January 2025 Updates - Tobacco, Opioid and Chemical Industry Documents

Collection Updates


Opioid Industry Documents Archive
Teva and Allergan Documents

OIDA staff added 226,880 documents to its newest collection, the Teva and Allergan Documents. This batch brings the collection to more than 1.3 million documents and includes sales training presentations, marketing communications, and more.
The Teva and Allergan collection will encompass about 1.9 million documents when complete. Processed documents are being made public on a rolling basis with monthly releases expected through 2025.


Truth Tobacco Industry Documents
JUUL Labs Collection

2,800+ new documents were posted to the Juul Labs Collection today! In partnership with the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Libraries, the IDL has processed and made available documents subject to public disclosure under Juul Labs’s 2021 settlement with North Carolina. The IDL is pleased to announce that we have neared completion for the processing of these documents! The project began in December 2023, from which point our archivists have been working to release an average of 240,000 documents every month to our public website. With the onset of 2025, the IDL team has amassed a significantly smaller release of records this January, consisting of documents that required more time-consuming and complicated PII redactions, or some technical challenges that we saved for the end. However, this small release does indicate the majority of the North Carolina Juul Labs documents are now fully available online to our researcher communities.

In the coming months, the IDL archiving team will work through what is left in the NC Juul documents – all files that were originally large ZIP files, the structure of which has been disrupted, and the contents came to the IDL separated as individual records. We have observed that these small files, unfortunately, do not offer much value without the greater context of the original ZIP, and we will work towards reconciling that original structure and release the files accordingly.


New California JUUL Documents Coming Soon
Although we have neared the end of the North Carolina Juul documents, the IDL will soon release additional documents from the California Juul multistate settlement, which was negotiated by the California Department of Justice and six other states in 2023. These forthcoming releases will not be duplicates of the approximately 3 million Juul Labs records already in the IDL but rather are new additions that will further enrich the Juul Labs Collection. Our first release of the new California Juul documents will be coming next month.


Depositions and Trial Transcripts (DATTA)
57 new transcripts of tobacco trial testimony and depositions by Robert Proctor.


Chemical Industry Documents Archive: The Forever Pollution Project Collection

In February 2023, five European countries proposed a PFAS "universal restriction" under the EU chemical regulation REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals). The ban would include the entire PFAS chemical 'universe', with some derogations until alternatives are developed. In response, hundreds of industry players have been lobbying decision-makers across Europe to undermine and perhaps kill the proposal.

Over the course of a year, a team of 46 journalists in 16 countries investigated the lobbying and disinformation campaign by the PFAS industry and its allies. This cross-border, interdisciplinary investigation known as the Forever Lobbying Project collected over 14,000 unpublished documents on PFAS, constituting the world’s largest collection to date on the topic. The majority originate from 184 freedom of information requests, 66 of which were shared with the group by the EU lobby watchdog, Corporate Europe Observatory.

This unique trove of documents was donated by the Forever Lobbying Project and is now available to the public in our new Forever Pollution Project Collection.


Purdue/Sackler settlement under consideration includes document disclosure requirement:

The proposed $7.4 billion settlement with members of the Sackler family and their company, Purdue Pharma (Purdue), includes a provision for document disclosure, which would require Purdue to make public more than 30 million documents related to Purdue and the Sacklers’ opioid business.

According to the Office of the Massachusetts Attorney General, if the settlement is approved, the documents are “expected to be added to the existing public document repository” (UCSF-JHU Opioid Industry Documents Archive) that already houses millions of documents from multiple industries responsible for the crisis.

UCSF and Johns Hopkins University are pleased that these vitally significant documents are one step closer to being made public. The Opioid Industry Documents Archive provides evidence on how and why this crisis happened, so that this type of tragedy can be prevented from occurring again.

We look forward to having the opportunity to contribute our expertise in public health, digital archives, and information technology to enable timely and free public access to these important documents.


Education & Research Updates

Center to End Corporate Harm Launches at UCSF

We are very excited to announce the new UCSF Center to End Corporate Harm!

Products, including fossil fuels, chemicals, alcohol, tobacco and ultra-processed foods are now responsible for approximately one in three deaths worldwide. In the US, a rise in chronic diseases, including cancer (175%), diabetes (283%), Parkinson’s (133%), and dementias (75%), have led to what the scientists say is an “industrial epidemic” of disease.

The Center to End Corporate Harm brings together scientists, researchers, and physicians who study various health-harming industries and, in collaboration with the UCSF Industry Documents Library, are working to identify, analyze, and prevent industry-driven disease and develop strategies to counter the destructive influence of polluters and poisoners.


Could You Be the 2025 UCSF Library Artist in Residence?

The UCSF Library Archives and Special Collections and Makers Lab are accepting proposals for the sixth annual UCSF Library Artist in Residence program. The UCSF Library Artist in Residence award, valued at $8,000, will be given annually to one candidate with a degree in studio arts or a related field or a history of exhibiting artistic work in professional venues. The 2025 residency will begin on July 1, 2025 and end on June 30, 2026.
For more information and application process, please visit the UCSF Library site


UC Love Data Week

The UC Love Data Week is a week-long offering of presentations and workshops focused on data access, management, security, sharing, and preservation. All members of the University of California community are welcome to attend.

The IDL will be featured in the Friday, February 14th session at 3pm: Unlocking image, audio, and video data in the Industry Documents Library: a Python based, open source stack for audio transcription, text extraction, sentiment analysis, and topic classification

Tuesday, January 14, 2025

The Forever Lobbying Project exposes the real cost of PFAS pollution

Over the course of a year, a team of 46 journalists in 16 countries investigated an ongoing orchestrated lobbying and disinformation campaign by the PFAS industry and its allies, with the aim of watering down an EU proposal to ban “forever chemicals” and shifting the burden of environmental pollution onto society. The cross-border, interdisciplinary investigation reveals for the first time the staggering cost of cleaning PFAS contamination in Europe if emissions remain unrestricted: €2 trillion over a 20-year period, an annual bill of €100 billion.

PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) are a family of over 10,000 man-made chemicals. Manufactured by a handful of companies, they are widely used in consumer products and industrial processes and equipment, from toilet paper to cable insulation in aircraft. Their miracle properties, however, have fateful downsides. Almost indestructible without human intervention and persistent in living organisms, PFAS have been linked to cancers, immune and hormone disruption, infertility, and other illnesses.

In February 2023, five European countries proposed a PFAS "universal restriction" under the EU chemical regulation REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals). The ban would include the entire PFAS chemical 'universe', with some derogations until alternatives are developed. In response, hundreds of industry players have been lobbying decision-makers across Europe to undermine and perhaps kill the proposal.

The team collected over 14,000 unpublished documents on PFAS, constituting the world’s largest collection to date on the topic. The majority originate from 184 freedom of information requests, 66 of which were shared with the group by EU lobby watchdog, Corporate Europe Observatory.

This unique trove of documents is now available to the public in our new Forever Pollution Project Collection.


Read more about the new Forever Lobbying Project, as well as the just-released Corporate Europe Observatory publication 'Chemical Reaction,' an in-depth report exposing the corporate lobby threat to the EU PFAS ban.

Thursday, December 19, 2024

Industry Documents Library - 2024 in Review

Season’s Greetings from the UCSF Industry Documents Library!

As 2024 comes to a close, we’d like to share our gratitude for all of you in the IDL community and your ongoing support and connection to our work.
Here are some of the achievements you helped us reach in 2024:

22,459,816 documents now available through IDL!

  • In collaboration with Johns Hopkins University, we continued to acquire and make public millions of documents disclosed in opioid litigation through the UCSF-JHU Opioid Industry Documents Archive (OIDA), including a major new collection of Teva and Allergan materials. There are now over 4 million opioid industry documents available!
  • We launched the Juul Labs Collection in partnership with the University Libraries at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. We’ve added close to 3 million documents to the collection this year and it will continue to expand with additional Juul Labs documents in 2025.
  • We welcomed Emma James and Julie Hillpot to the IDL Team: Emma is our project archivist for the Juul Labs Collection, and Julie is supporting our data annotation and quality control workflows for opioid industry documents.
  • We delivered multiple webinars, workshops, and presentations, including the annual Tobacco and Other Industry Documents Workshop in partnership with the UCSF Center for Tobacco Control Research and Education.
  • We continued to make significant progress on redesigning and rebuilding the IDL website to add new features and make it easier to search. Stay tuned for more news about this next year!
  • We continued our Student Data Science Summer Fellowship in collaboration with the UCSF Library Archives & Special Collections and the Data Science and Open Scholarship team.
  • We added 33 new publications which cite industry documents to our Bibliography, bringing the total number of citations to 1,209!

If you’re able, please consider making a tax-deductible donation to the Industry Documents Library to help us preserve and provide access to the collections for years to come.

From all of us at the IDL, we wish you a peaceful holiday season, and a healthy and hopeful New Year ahead.

Kate, Rachel, Rebecca, Sven, Melissa, J.A., Emma, and Julie

Monday, October 21, 2024

2024 Undergraduate Summer Fellow: Gordon Lichtstein

The UCSF Industry Documents Library is pleased to highlight the work of 2024 Summer Fellow Gordon Lichtstein. Gordon is an incoming MIT student with an interest in the intersection of computer science and linguistics in NLP and the application of NLP for the betterment of humanity such as in environmental sustainability or the digital humanities.

Over the course of the 8-week internship, Gordon crafted and completed four distinct projects that leverage natural language processing and data science within the context of our JUUL Labs Collection and the broader IDL. Project One investigates the optical character recognition (OCR) accuracy of low-quality and handwritten documents in the absence of ground truth data. Project Two explores the implementation of embedding search algorithms and visualizations aimed at enhancing the relevance of document recommendations for users. Project Three employs txt-ferret to conduct a thorough scan of a substantial corpus of industry documents to identify sensitive information, including credit card numbers. Finally, Project Four assesses the biases present in large language model (LLM) summarization through the lens of sentiment analysis.

Read Gordon's entire report and reflection via eScholarship.

The IDL staff is deeply appreciative of Gordon's thoughtful and comprehensive contributions, as well as his engagement in team meetings and Amazon Web Services workshops. His projects and use of NLP techniques with our document corpus have greatly enriched our understanding.

Thursday, December 21, 2023

Season's Greetings! 2023 in Review

As 2023 comes to a close, we’d like to say a big THANK YOU to all of our researchers for your continuing support and connection to the Industry Documents Library.

We’re grateful for your interest in industry documents and for your participation in the IDL community, whether that’s through documents research, workshops and trainings, project partnerships, or strategic planning and guidance.

Here are some of the achievements you helped us reach in 2023:

18,387,011 documents now available through IDL!

  • In collaboration with Johns Hopkins University, we continued to acquire and make available millions of documents created by Insys Therapeutics disclosed in opioid litigation as well as a new collection of DEA materials for the UCSF-JHU Opioid Industry Documents Archive. This brings the total number of OIDA documents to 3.1M.

  • The UCSF-JHU Opioid Industry Documents Archive team was honored to be the 2023 recipient of the Archival Innovator Award given by the Society of American Archivists. The Archival Innovator Award recognizes an archivist, a group of archivists, a repository, or an organization that demonstrates the greatest overall current impact on the profession or their communities.

  • With the support of the UCSF Program on Reproductive Health and the Environment (PHRE), IDL added the new Talc Litigation Collection to the Chemical Industry Documents Archive. This initial set of 3,500 documents was obtained through investigations and lawsuits against Johnson & Johnson, which alleged that the company knew its talc products contained asbestos, a known toxin linked to ovarian cancer and mesothelioma.

  • At the closing of the MN Tobacco Depository in 2021, we identified a number of tobacco industry files and videos that were missing from our holdings. The Minnesota Historical Society conducted a search and a major digitization project on our behalf and we are so grateful for their efforts! This year we began adding these missing files to TTID and will continue to do so through 2024.

  • We welcomed J.A. Nelson to the IDL Team this year. J.A. is our Sr Front-end Web Developer helping to build an updated version of the IDL website. More details about this rebuild will be coming in 2024!

  • This summer, we hosted one Senior Data Science Fellow, Noel Salmeron, and two Junior Data Science Fellows, Adam Silva and Bryce Quintos, in collaboration with the UCSF Data Science and Open Scholarship team. As senior fellow, Noel utilized our audiovisual materials on IDL to evaluate the transcription accuracy of digital archives and the impact on documentation along with the creation of subject words and descriptions. Read more about this project on the Archives & Special Collections Brought to Light blog.

  • UCSF Magazine wrote a wonderful piece, Corporate Strategy, National Tragedy: UCSF’s industry archives expose the marketing tactics that fueled the opioid epidemic, featuring Professor Dorie Apollonio and her work with UCSF pharmacy students using the opioid industry documents.

  • We added 18 new publications which cite industry documents to our Bibliography, bringing the total number of citations to 1,174!
2023 was a busy year for workshops and webinars!
  • In May, we delivered our Annual Tobacco and Industry Documents Workshop.
  • Also in May, we had the pleasure of participating in the joint UCSF-JHU OIDA webinar "Exploring the Opioid Industry Documents: Research Communities, Educational Opportunities, and Community Data" (recording available)
  • In August, we assisted with a workshop on Breast Cancer and Industry Documents where advocates learned about a 1-year research project uncovering what industry knew about breast cancer risk and their products as well as new methodologies for research, advocacy and journalism collaborations.

From all of us at the IDL, we wish you a safe and festive holiday season, and a healthy and hopeful New Year ahead.

Kate, Rachel, Rebecca, Sven, Melissa and J.A.
Thursday, November 30, 2023

New Talc Litigation Collection Added to CIDA

Collections Updates


Chemical Industry Documents Archive

We are pleased to announce the addition of the Talc Litigation Collection, a new Chemical Industry Documents Archive collection.

This initial set of 3,500 documents was obtained through investigations and lawsuits against Johnson & Johnson, which alleged that the company knew its talc products contained asbestos, a known toxin linked to ovarian cancer and mesothelioma.

Please check out the UCSF Program on Reproductive Health and the Environment's blog post announcing this new collection. We are thankful for PRHE's continued support of the IDL and the crucial work they do disseminating research on industry strategies that harm public health.


UCSF-JHU Opioid Industry Documents Archive
Insys Therapeutics
The UCSF-JHU Opioid Industry Documents Archive (OIDA) added 3,600 documents to the Insys Litigation Documents collection. This set contains emails, reports and documents from 2014 discussing the many aspects of Insys's business activities, ranging from insurance pre-authorization to speakers bureau training.

The Insys collection ultimately will contain several million documents that are currently being processed chronologically. Processed documents are being made public on a rolling basis.


Bibliography Updates

Alfred-John (A.J.) Roderos, Anthony Wong, James Chhen, Clever Chiu, Dorie E. Apollonio. Retail Chain Pharmacy Opioid Dispensing Practices from 1997 to 2020: A Content Analysis of Internal Industry Documents. Drug and Alcohol Dependence Reports, 2023.


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